📋 Key Takeaways

VA loans provide $0 down payment, no PMI, competitive rates, and flexible credit requirements for veterans, active-duty service members, and surviving spouses. The VA funding fee (1.25–3.3%) is the only upfront cost, and it is waived for veterans with a service-connected disability. Dustin Carlson (NMLS #193009) is a VA loan specialist — call (281) 939-5191.

  • 0% down payment required — eligible veterans can finance 100% of the purchase price
  • No mortgage insurance ever — saves hundreds per month vs. FHA or conventional with <20% down
  • VA Funding Fee is waived entirely for veterans with 10%+ service-connected disability rating
  • No loan limit with full entitlement — veterans can buy million-dollar homes with $0 down
  • VA IRRRL streamline refinance offers easy rate reduction with minimal paperwork
  • VA loans typically carry rates 0.25–0.5% below conventional market rates
📖 In This Guide

A VA loan is a mortgage benefit earned through military service, backed by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, that allows eligible veterans and active-duty service members to purchase a home with 0% down payment, no mortgage insurance and no loan limit (with full entitlement). VA loans consistently offer rates 0.25–0.5% below conventional market rates.

For those who have served our country, the VA Home Loan benefit is one of the most powerful financial tools available. With no down payment requirement, no private mortgage insurance, competitive interest ratesand flexible qualification standards, VA loans often beat every other program — including conventional with 20% down.

What Is a VA Loan?

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Dustin Carlson · NMLS #193009 · First Colony Mortgage · NMLS #3112

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A VA loan is a mortgage benefit earned through military service, backed by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. The VA guarantees a portion of the loan, reducing lender risk and enabling veterans to access exceptional financing terms without a down payment.

VA loans are originated by private lenders like First Colony Mortgage — not by the VA itself. The VA's guaranty protects the lender if the borrower defaults, which is why lenders can offer such favorable terms.

Who Is Eligible for a VA Loan?

VA loan eligibility is based on service history:

  • Active Duty: 90 continuous days of service
  • Veterans (wartime): 90 days active service, any part during wartime
  • Veterans (peacetime): 181 days active service
  • National Guard / Reserves: 6 years of service or 90 days under Title 32 orders
  • Surviving Spouses: Unremarried spouses of veterans who died in service or from service-related disability

You'll need a Certificate of Eligibility (COE) to use your VA benefit. Dustin can help obtain this automatically through VA systems — no paperwork maze required.

Core VA Loan Benefits

BenefitVA LoanConventional Loan
Down Payment0% required3–20% typically
Mortgage InsuranceNone everPMI if <20% down
Interest RatesTypically 0.25–0.5% below marketMarket rate
Loan LimitsNo limit with full entitlement$832,750 conforming
Foreclosure ProtectionVA assistance availableStandard
Credit Score Min.620 (Dustin's minimum)620–640 typically

The information provided by these calculators is intended for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to purport actual user-defined parameters. The default figures shown are hypothetical and may not be applicable to your individual situation. Be sure to consult a financial professional prior to relying on the results.

VA Funding Fee

The VA Funding Fee is a one-time fee paid to the VA (not a lender fee) that helps fund the VA loan program. It can be rolled into the loan — so no out-of-pocket cost at closing.

Borrower TypeDown PaymentFirst UseSubsequent Use
Regular Military0–4.99%2.15%3.30%
Regular Military5–9.99%1.50%1.50%
Regular Military10%+1.25%1.25%
Reserves / Guard0–4.99%2.30%3.60%
Disabled VeteransAnyEXEMPT — Fee Waived
Surviving SpousesAnyEXEMPT — Fee Waived

🎖 Fee Waiver: Veterans with a service-connected disability rating of 10% or higher have the VA Funding Fee completely waived, saving thousands at closing.

VA Jumbo Loans — $0 Down on Luxury Homes

With full VA entitlement (meaning you've never used your VA benefitor have fully restored it), there is no maximum loan limit. Veterans can purchase million-dollar homes with zero down payment — something no other mortgage program offers.

For veterans with remaining or partial entitlement, loan amounts above the county conforming limit ($832,750 in most areas) may require a small down payment, calculated as 25% of the amount exceeding the limit.

VA IRRRL — Streamline Refinance

The VA Interest Rate Reduction Refinance Loan (IRRRL) — often called the VA Streamline Refinance — lets you refinance an existing VA loan to a lower rate with minimal paperwork. No appraisal required in most cases, no income verification in many casesand closing costs can be rolled into the new loan.

Use Your VA Benefit — You Earned It

Dustin Carlson has helped hundreds of veterans and active-duty service members use their VA benefit across the nation. Get a no-obligation pre-qualification in 90 minutes —

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Dustin Carlson NMLS #193009 · First Colony Mortgage Corporation NMLS #3112

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a down payment for a VA loan?
No. With full VA entitlement, you can purchase a home of any price with zero down payment. There is no maximum loan limit with full entitlement, making VA loans uniquely powerful for financing higher-value homes.
What is the VA Funding Fee for first-time use?
For regular military using their VA benefit for the first time with 0% down, the VA Funding Fee is 2.15% of the loan amount. This can be financed into the loan, so no cash is needed at closing. Veterans with a service-connected disability rating of 10% or more are exempt from the fee entirely.
Can I use my VA benefit more than once?
Yes. You can use your VA loan benefit multiple times throughout your life. You can restore full entitlement by selling the property and paying off the VA loan or by refinancing into a non-VA loan. You can also have multiple VA loans outstanding simultaneously under certain conditions.
What credit score do I need for a VA loan?
The VA has no official minimum credit score requirement, but lenders set their own minimums. Through First Colony Mortgage, Dustin works with veterans with credit scores of 620 and above. VA loans are generally more flexible than conventional financing.
Does my surviving spouse qualify for a VA loan?
Yes. Unremarried surviving spouses of veterans who died in service or from a service-connected disability may be eligible for VA loan benefits. Contact Dustin for a full eligibility review — the process takes only a few minutes.
Dustin Carlson · Loan Officer
NMLS #193009 · First Colony Mortgage NMLS #3112 · 25+ Years Experience · 10,000+ Loans Originated